Neuroscience
Intensity of Aphasia Therapy: Evidence and Efficacy.
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2011 Sep 30;
Cherney LR, Patterson JP, Raymer AM
Abstract
Determining the optimal amount and intensity of treatment is essential to the design and implementation of any treatment program for aphasia. A growing body of evidence, both behavioral and biological, suggests that intensive therapy positively impacts outcomes. We update a systematic review of treatment studies that directly compares conditions of higher and lower intensity treatment for aphasia. We identify five studies published since 2006, review them for methodologic quality, and synthesize their findings with previous ones. For both acute and chronic aphasia, results at the language impairment and communication activity/participation levels tend to be more equivocal than previously demonstrated, with no clear differences between intensive and nonintensive treatment emerging across studies. Future research directions are discussed including research design, definitions of treatment intensity, and behavioral and biological measurement of short- and long-term changes following implementation of an intensive treatment.
PMID: 21960063 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Neuropsychology Abstract Of The Day: Aphasia And Communication
Rehabilitation targeted at everyday communication: can we change the talk of people with aphasia and their significant others within conversation? Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilation. 2012 Jan;93(1 Suppl):S70-6 Wilkinson R, Wielaert S Abstract...
- Neuropsychology Abstract Of The Day: Donepezil And Aphasia
Chen Y, Li YS, Wang ZY, Xu Q, Shi GW, & Lin Y. [The efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia: a pilot case control study.] Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Feb, 49(2), 115-118. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia....
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Townend E, Brady M, McLaughlan K. A Systematic Evaluation of the Adaptation of Depression Diagnostic Methods for Stroke Survivors Who Have Aphasia. Stroke. 2007 Oct 11; [Epub ahead of print] From the NMAHP Research Unit, Buchannan House, Glasgow Caledonian...
- Abstract Of The Day: Aphasia Screening
Salter K, Jutai J, Foley N, Hellings C, & Teasell R. (2006). Identification of aphasia post stroke: A review of screening assessment tools. Brain Injury, 20(6),, 559-568. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Parkwood Hospital, St. Joseph's...
- What's New In ... Aphasia?
Here are references to some recent papers covering important topics in aphasia: Otsuki M, Soma Y, Yoshimura N, Miyashita K, Nagatsuka K, Naritomi H. How to improve repetition ability in patients with Wernicke's aphasia: The effect of a disguised task....
Neuroscience
Neuropsychology Abstract of the Day: Aphasia Treatment
Intensity of Aphasia Therapy: Evidence and Efficacy.
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2011 Sep 30;
Cherney LR, Patterson JP, Raymer AM
Abstract
Determining the optimal amount and intensity of treatment is essential to the design and implementation of any treatment program for aphasia. A growing body of evidence, both behavioral and biological, suggests that intensive therapy positively impacts outcomes. We update a systematic review of treatment studies that directly compares conditions of higher and lower intensity treatment for aphasia. We identify five studies published since 2006, review them for methodologic quality, and synthesize their findings with previous ones. For both acute and chronic aphasia, results at the language impairment and communication activity/participation levels tend to be more equivocal than previously demonstrated, with no clear differences between intensive and nonintensive treatment emerging across studies. Future research directions are discussed including research design, definitions of treatment intensity, and behavioral and biological measurement of short- and long-term changes following implementation of an intensive treatment.
PMID: 21960063 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Neuropsychology Abstract Of The Day: Aphasia And Communication
Rehabilitation targeted at everyday communication: can we change the talk of people with aphasia and their significant others within conversation? Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilation. 2012 Jan;93(1 Suppl):S70-6 Wilkinson R, Wielaert S Abstract...
- Neuropsychology Abstract Of The Day: Donepezil And Aphasia
Chen Y, Li YS, Wang ZY, Xu Q, Shi GW, & Lin Y. [The efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia: a pilot case control study.] Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Feb, 49(2), 115-118. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia....
- Neuropsychology Abstract Of The Day: Aphasia And The Assessment Of Depression
Townend E, Brady M, McLaughlan K. A Systematic Evaluation of the Adaptation of Depression Diagnostic Methods for Stroke Survivors Who Have Aphasia. Stroke. 2007 Oct 11; [Epub ahead of print] From the NMAHP Research Unit, Buchannan House, Glasgow Caledonian...
- Abstract Of The Day: Aphasia Screening
Salter K, Jutai J, Foley N, Hellings C, & Teasell R. (2006). Identification of aphasia post stroke: A review of screening assessment tools. Brain Injury, 20(6),, 559-568. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Parkwood Hospital, St. Joseph's...
- What's New In ... Aphasia?
Here are references to some recent papers covering important topics in aphasia: Otsuki M, Soma Y, Yoshimura N, Miyashita K, Nagatsuka K, Naritomi H. How to improve repetition ability in patients with Wernicke's aphasia: The effect of a disguised task....