Encephalon 32
Encephalon 32, A Neuroscience Carnival is now available for your reading pleasure at Living the Scientific Life (Scientist, Interrupted).
In other news, The Traumatically Brain Injured One post seems to be getting a large number of hits from this article in Slate about O.J. Simpson:
Squeezing O.J.'s BrainThis is all speculative, of course, but the article does mention other professional athletes who have sustained serious traumatic brain injuries.
Could brain injuries suffered on the football field explain O.J. Simpson's erratic behavior?
By Chadwick Matlin
. . . As a pro, Simpson carried the ball more than 2,400 times. As the evidence mounts that football can cause massive head trauma, it's worth wondering: Could O.J.'s erratic behavior have something to do with taking too many gridiron collisions?
. . .
It appears that Simpson never had a documented head injury. A search of online newspaper archives didn't find any reports of concussions. Jim Peters, a sportswriter who covered Simpson's career in Buffalo, told me he couldn't remember Simpson missing any action because of a blow to the head.
A lack of published reports doesn't mean Simpson never sustained brain trauma. In the 1960s and 1970s, when the dangers of head injuries weren't well-known, players and trainers rarely reported concussions. Even today, players often don't say when they've suffered a head injury.
An occupational hazard? Try deployment to Iraq:
Scientists: Brain injuries from war worse than thoughtNo "signature quips" here, nothing about that sad fact is amusing.By Gregg Zoroya, USA TODAYScientists trying to understand traumatic brain injury from bomb blasts are finding the wound more insidious than they once thought.They find that even when there are no outward signs of injury from the blast, cells deep within the brain can be altered, their metabolism changed, causing them to die, says Geoff Ling, an advance-research scientist with the Pentagon.
. . . The findings could mean that the number of brain-injured soldiers and Marines — many of whom appear unhurt after exposure to a blast — may be far greater than reported, says Ibolja Cernak, a scientist with the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.
This cellular death leads to symptoms that may not surface for months or years, Cernak says. The symptoms can include memory deficit, headaches, vertigo, anxiety and apathy or lethargy. "These soldiers could have hidden injuries with long-term consequences," he says.
Physicians and scientists are calling TBI the "signature wound" of the Iraq war because of its increasing prevalence among troops.
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- The Nfl & The Brain
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